Archive for January, 2010

Why Culinary Education

January 29th, 2010



If you are thinking about a career in culinary arts then studying in a culinary school is a must. You may be a great cook but you will never become expert learning culinary arts yourself. Further taking up a job as a chef in a good restaurant demands a professional qualification, which comes only after attending a regular culinary school.

There are many a myth surrounding culinary arts. For example people say culinary is an art and art cannot be taught. This is not true. First culinary is not just an art, its science too. You must know about the ingredients you are using while cooking. You should also have through knowledge of the contents of the ingredients or additives you use to cook food. It helps you to be an informed chef.

Another myth is that culinary education is very costly. You see, any education is costly. Culinary is not an exception. But if you compare, a Bachelor of Engineering Degree is much more costly than a Diploma/Degree in Culinary Arts.

One of the worst myths is that chefs live a great life – full of glamor and no work. This is not at all true. Most of a chef’s time is spent in kitchen with hot oils and burning temperatures.

If you love to cook – culinary school should be your destination. It is never too early for you to think about the opportunities that will come along after culinary training. America needs good chefs – you can be one of them.

Chef, caterer, pastry chef and restaurant cook are merely the most familiar four options, but there are hundreds of jobs in the food industry. You may want to consider preparing for positions in management as executive chef, or in sales as catering director or in administration in food and beverage management. Maybe you’ll want to explore developing specialty products – a line of sauces or dressings, for example – for retail or wholesale markets. Maybe you’ll want to become a restaurant consultant to entrepreneurs who want to start restaurants. There are also teaching opportunities in professional cooking schools. Still another option is food writing and editing for magazines and books devoted to food and cooking. The options are endless.

For any of these career directions, you’ll find the best preparation in an accredited school program – you’ll come out with a certificate or a degree. This training will provide you with a lifelong basis for understanding quality raw ingredients, creating balance and pleasure in combined flavors and presenting a beautiful plate to the diner. Yes, you keep learning on the job, but culinary school gives you a base of knowledge to test and compare to new trends, new ingredients and your own creativity.

By: Dilip Shaw

Culinary & Medicinal Herb Gardening Has Healthy & Tasty Benefits

January 29th, 2010



When creating a culinary masterpiece, cooks often use herbs and spices. They both bestow unique flavors and bring out the best in other ingredients. Herbs, nevertheless, are not spices and spices aren’t herbs.

The deviations in taste and smell alone are difficult to miss. While herbs are usually modest in taste, spices are bold. Herbs will have a pleasing fragrance and spices, again, are bolder and often biting.

Herbs and spices both not only have a long story of culinary use, but have long been exploited for medicinal roles as well. For thousands of years herbs have been said to have properties that help keep people in good health. Many people lay claim that the usage of certain herbs can even prevent or cure severe sicknesses and afflictions.

To boot, these terrific plants are commonly used in beauty routines by women all over the world. Some floras such as aloe are used on the skin to sooth and protect it. Other herbs are used internally as a tea, pill or suspended in a homeopathic water.

Spices are the fruits, blooms, roots or bark of a plant utilized in cooking. Normally, spices are not utilized fresh, but are dried, possibly ground, and preserved. Some common spices we use all the time are cinnamon, nutmeg, pepper, and cloves. Spices, unlike herbs, are not commonly grown in the ordinary garden.

Herbs are defined as the fresh or dried leaves of plants that are exploited for culinary and medicinal purposes. These plants have non-woody stems and are usually considered annual plants, meaning they die back at the end of the season. Good examples of herbs that are usually found in the garden are mint, oregano, basil and parsley. Even though rosemary is a wood stemmed plant, it is often also believed an herb.

Raising herbs is a fairly easy task. Lots of herbs can be grown quite easily from seed and are normally resistant to drought and heat. Starting herbs from seed is commonly done indoors very early in spring, before the last frost. Then, transplant the seedlings after the threat of frost has gone. You may also plant herb seeds directly into a conditioned bed outside. As with the transplanted seedlings though, seeds shouldn’t be planted until there is no danger of a frost.

An alternate to starting herbs from seeds is to purchase starter plants from a greenhouse or garden center. Numerous types of herbs can readily be bought pre-started. You should look for strong, healthy appearing plants that are not blooming when you purchase them. Water your new plants when you get them back home and put them out of direct sun light. Save planting for evening. Prepare the plants new location, cautiously remove it from the container and place it in the hole and pack dirt around it. Water the new plant thoroughly and continue to keep it moist as it gets acclimated.

Herb gardening can be done in several different forms. Container planting is popular and can be accomplished indoors or out. Kitchen window sill gardens are favored by cooks that want quick, fresh access to their favorite herbs. Indoor planting is advantageous as it can be done all year. To the gardener and cook, that means the growing season really never ends.

Outside, herbs can be grown in pots advantageously. Bear in mind that outdoor plants in pots will need more frequent waterings than indoor plants. Clay pots are fantastic to look at, but are quick to dry out. Possibly a better option are plastic or composite material pots that don’t absorb moisture. Auto-watering or wick system pots are also really useful, they are designed to hold a reserve of water, keeping your plants moist nearly all the time.

Herbs can also be grown in conventional garden arrangements. There are essentially three ways to plant herbs in a garden plot, raised bed, informal plantings and row gardening. Any or all of these can be applied to growing herbs with much success. All styles demand that the plants are correctly fed, irrigated and have enough sun. Which method you prefer relies upon your space and the level of commitment you have to the work.

Raised gardens are often 2-3 feet in height and as long and wide as required. They’re essentially wooden containers filled with earth and then seeded. They offer the gardeners back a little of a break from crouching over. They also help to maintain constant moisture and protect against variances in temperature. Another advantage of raised beds is that covers can be put over them to guard plants from frost and other potential damaging weather. Covers can also help to prolong the growing season as plants mature and the weather gets cold.

Row gardening, as the name implies, is simply planting your seeds in rows. The earth is prepared and rows are dug to a depth of ordinarily 1/4 inch or so. Herb seeds are usually tiny and require only a light sprinkling of dirt to cover them. As the seedlings start to grow, individual plants are gotten rid of, creating spaces. Each seed packet will explain how far apart to plant the seeds. Pay close attention to this to avoid plants overtaking each other.

A loose planting of herbs can be done in a very small location. A few seeds or starter plants randomly placed in a assigned area with plenty of light is all you require. This wild appearing approach is perfect for a country setting where the emphasis is on the plants and not the esthetics of the garden.

Whether you place your herbs in a garden or in pots, keep them happy. The work you put into growing these delightful little plants will reward you many times over. You will discover your cooking and maybe even your health improve when you grow and use your own herbs.

Check the hardiness zone of the plants you want to garden. Purchase plants that can grow in your area. Furnish them with good dirt, the proper quantity of sunshine, plenty of water and a whole lot of love. The remainder should take care of itself.

By: Vin Hayes

Culinary Herbs – Definition, History and Future

January 28th, 2010



Sweet or culinary herbs are those annual, biennial or perennial plants whose green parts, tender roots or ripe seeds have an aromatic flavor and fragrance, due either to a volatile oil or to other chemically named substances peculiar to the individual species. The herbs having a pleasing scent are called sweet, and since they have been long used in cookery to add their characteristic flavors to soups, stews, dressings, sauces and salads, they are popularly called culinary.

Many of the flavoring herbs now in use were similarly employed before the erection of the pyramids. Sadly, many herbs popular in ancient times no longer appear in modern lists of esculents. Historical herb usage is based largely upon imperfect records. But it seems safe to conclude that a good number of herbs, especially those said to be natives of the Mediterranean region, overhung and perfumed the cradle of the human race.

According to Biblical passages, several herbs were highly esteemed in that era. The gospels of Matthew and Luke make reference to tithes of mint, anise, rue, cummin and other “herbs”; and, more than 700 years previously, Isaiah speaks of the sowing and threshing of cummin which, since the same passage (Isaiah 28:25) also speaks of “fitches” (vetches), wheat, barley and “rie” (rye), seems then to have been a valued crop.

Development of herb crops contrasts strongly with that of the other referenced crops. Whereas the latter crops have continued to be staples, and have improved in both quality and yield since that ancient time, the herb crops have dropped to a subordinate position of all edible plants.

Herbs have decreased in number of species, and have shown less improvement than any other group of plants cultivated for economic purposes. Besides being a food crop, herbs are valued for medicinal purposes. They can also be used as aromatherapy ingredients. Let’s not forget their use as decoration and ornamentation. With so many beneficial uses it is hard to understand why herbs have been relegated to the bottom of the pile when it comes to increasing production and creating new varieties.

The loss of varieties and the absence of improvement is to be regretted. With improved quality and harvest yield would come increased consumption and a greater selection of appetizing flavors and scents. Container herb gardens are becoming staples in many homes. Perhaps interest by the increasing number of leisure gardeners will spark the desire to develop new herb varieties.

By: Rhonda Holland